Neah/app/api/courrier/unread-counts/route.ts

import { NextResponse } from 'next/server';
import { getServerSession } from 'next-auth';
import { authOptions } from '@/app/api/auth/[...nextauth]/route';
import { getImapConnection } from '@/lib/services/email-service';
import { prisma } from '@/lib/prisma';
import { getRedisClient } from '@/lib/redis';

// Cache TTL for unread counts (increased to 2 minutes for better performance)
const UNREAD_COUNTS_CACHE_TTL = 120;
// Key for unread counts cache
const UNREAD_COUNTS_CACHE_KEY = (userId: string) => `email:unread:${userId}`;
// Refresh lock key to prevent parallel refreshes
const REFRESH_LOCK_KEY = (userId: string) => `email:unread-refresh:${userId}`;
// Lock TTL to prevent stuck locks (30 seconds)
const REFRESH_LOCK_TTL = 30;

/**
 * API route for fetching unread counts for email folders
 * Optimized with proper caching, connection reuse, and background refresh
 */
export async function GET(request: Request) {
  try {
    // Authenticate user
    const session = await getServerSession(authOptions);
    if (!session || !session.user?.id) {
      return NextResponse.json(
        { error: "Not authenticated" },
        { status: 401 }
      );
    }

    const userId = session.user.id;
    const redis = getRedisClient();
    
    // First try to get from cache
    const cachedCounts = await redis.get(UNREAD_COUNTS_CACHE_KEY(userId));
    if (cachedCounts) {
      // Use cached results if available
      console.log(`[UNREAD_API] Using cached unread counts for user ${userId}`);
      
      // If the cache is about to expire, schedule a background refresh
      const ttl = await redis.ttl(UNREAD_COUNTS_CACHE_KEY(userId));
      if (ttl < UNREAD_COUNTS_CACHE_TTL / 2) {
        // Only refresh if not already refreshing (use a lock)
        const lockAcquired = await redis.set(
          REFRESH_LOCK_KEY(userId),
          Date.now().toString(),
          'EX',
          REFRESH_LOCK_TTL,
          'NX'  // Set only if key doesn't exist
        );
        
        if (lockAcquired) {
          console.log(`[UNREAD_API] Scheduling background refresh for user ${userId}`);
          // Use Promise to run in background
          setTimeout(() => {
            refreshUnreadCounts(userId, redis)
              .catch(err => console.error(`[UNREAD_API] Background refresh error: ${err}`))
              .finally(() => {
                // Release lock regardless of outcome
                redis.del(REFRESH_LOCK_KEY(userId)).catch(() => {});
              });
          }, 0);
        }
      }
      
      return NextResponse.json(JSON.parse(cachedCounts));
    }

    console.log(`[UNREAD_API] Cache miss for user ${userId}, fetching unread counts`);
    
    // Try to acquire lock to prevent parallel refreshes
    const lockAcquired = await redis.set(
      REFRESH_LOCK_KEY(userId),
      Date.now().toString(),
      'EX',
      REFRESH_LOCK_TTL,
      'NX'  // Set only if key doesn't exist
    );
    
    if (!lockAcquired) {
      console.log(`[UNREAD_API] Another process is refreshing unread counts for ${userId}`);
      
      // Return empty counts with short cache time if we can't acquire lock
      // The next request will likely get cached data
      return NextResponse.json({ _status: 'pending_refresh' });
    }
    
    try {
      // Fetch new counts
      const unreadCounts = await fetchUnreadCounts(userId);
      
      // Save to cache with longer TTL (2 minutes)
      await redis.set(
        UNREAD_COUNTS_CACHE_KEY(userId),
        JSON.stringify(unreadCounts),
        'EX',
        UNREAD_COUNTS_CACHE_TTL
      );
      
      return NextResponse.json(unreadCounts);
    } finally {
      // Always release lock
      await redis.del(REFRESH_LOCK_KEY(userId));
    }
  } catch (error: any) {
    console.error("[UNREAD_API] Error fetching unread counts:", error);
    return NextResponse.json(
      { error: "Failed to fetch unread counts", message: error.message },
      { status: 500 }
    );
  }
}

/**
 * Background refresh function to update cache without blocking the API response
 */
async function refreshUnreadCounts(userId: string, redis: any): Promise<void> {
  try {
    console.log(`[UNREAD_API] Background refresh started for user ${userId}`);
    const unreadCounts = await fetchUnreadCounts(userId);
    
    // Save to cache
    await redis.set(
      UNREAD_COUNTS_CACHE_KEY(userId),
      JSON.stringify(unreadCounts),
      'EX',
      UNREAD_COUNTS_CACHE_TTL
    );
    
    console.log(`[UNREAD_API] Background refresh completed for user ${userId}`);
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(`[UNREAD_API] Background refresh failed for user ${userId}:`, error);
    throw error;
  }
}

/**
 * Core function to fetch unread counts from IMAP
 */
async function fetchUnreadCounts(userId: string): Promise<Record<string, Record<string, number>>> {
  // Get all accounts from the database directly
  const accounts = await prisma.mailCredentials.findMany({
    where: { userId },
    select: {
      id: true,
      email: true
    }
  });

  console.log(`[UNREAD_API] Found ${accounts.length} accounts for user ${userId}`);
  
  if (accounts.length === 0) {
    return { default: {} };
  }

  // Mapping to hold the unread counts
  const unreadCounts: Record<string, Record<string, number>> = {};
  
  // For each account, get the unread counts for standard folders
  for (const account of accounts) {
    const accountId = account.id;
    try {
      // Get IMAP connection for this account
      console.log(`[UNREAD_API] Processing account ${accountId} (${account.email})`);
      const client = await getImapConnection(userId, accountId);
      unreadCounts[accountId] = {};
      
      // Standard folders to check
      const standardFolders = ['INBOX', 'Sent', 'Drafts', 'Trash', 'Junk', 'Spam', 'Archive', 'Sent Items', 'Archives', 'Notes', 'Éléments supprimés'];
      
      // Get mailboxes for this account to check if folders exist
      const mailboxes = await client.list();
      const availableFolders = mailboxes.map(mb => mb.path);
      
      // Check each standard folder if it exists
      for (const folder of standardFolders) {
        // Skip if folder doesn't exist in this account
        if (!availableFolders.includes(folder) && 
            !availableFolders.some(f => f.toLowerCase() === folder.toLowerCase())) {
          continue;
        }
        
        try {
          // Check folder status without opening it (more efficient)
          const status = await client.status(folder, { unseen: true });
          
          if (status && typeof status.unseen === 'number') {
            // Store the unread count
            unreadCounts[accountId][folder] = status.unseen;
            
            // Also store with prefixed version for consistency
            unreadCounts[accountId][`${accountId}:${folder}`] = status.unseen;
            
            console.log(`[UNREAD_API] Account ${accountId}, folder ${folder}: ${status.unseen} unread`);
          }
        } catch (folderError) {
          console.error(`[UNREAD_API] Error getting unread count for ${accountId}:${folder}:`, folderError);
          // Continue to next folder even if this one fails
        }
      }
      
      // Don't close the connection - let the connection pool handle it
    } catch (accountError) {
      console.error(`[UNREAD_API] Error processing account ${accountId}:`, accountError);
    }
  }
  
  return unreadCounts;
}

/**
 * Helper to get all account IDs for a user
 */
async function getUserAccountIds(userId: string): Promise<string[]> {
  try {
    // Get credentials for all accounts from the email service
    // This is a simplified version - you should replace this with your actual logic
    // to retrieve the user's accounts
    
    // First try the default account
    const defaultClient = await getImapConnection(userId, 'default');
    const accounts = ['default'];
    
    try {
      // Try to get other accounts if they exist
      // This is just a placeholder - implement your actual account retrieval logic
      
      // Close the default connection
      await defaultClient.logout();
    } catch (error) {
      console.error('[UNREAD_API] Error getting additional accounts:', error);
    }
    
    return accounts;
  } catch (error) {
    console.error('[UNREAD_API] Error getting account IDs:', error);
    return ['default']; // Return at least the default account
  }
}